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How to Perform CPR – The 60-Second Lifesaving Skill

How to Perform CPR – The 60-Second Lifesaving Skill explains a safe first-response sequence: protect the scene, call 112 early, give only trained care and hand over clearly to medical responders.

TopicFirst AidUpdated2026-09-02
01
The guide

How to Perform CPR – The 60-Second Lifesaving Skill

How to Perform CPR – The 60-Second Lifesaving Skill

What needs attention

  • The article topic must be linked to the actual occupancy and hazard
  • Prevention and early warning provide more safety margin than last-second intervention
  • Equipment is effective only when correctly selected, accessible and maintained
  • People need short practised actions and a clear decision to stop and escape
  • Children, visitors and people needing assistance require explicit planning
  • Records, drills and inspections matter only when defects are corrected

Controls that reduce risk

  1. Complete a task- and site-specific hazard assessment
  2. Verify applicable Indian, state and local requirements
  3. Use competent inspection for installed systems and specialist hazards
  4. Keep alarms, exits, signs and emergency access usable
  5. Train intended users and practise evacuation
  6. Record defects with an owner and completion date
  7. Review the plan after changes, incidents or near misses

Understand and apply the guidance

1. Why You Must Know This
In India, less than 2% of people know CPR, compared to over 40% in the US and Europe. Every year, lakhs die of sudden cardiac arrest, road accidents, or drowning simply because bystanders don’t act.
👉 CPR is not a doctor’s skill — it’s a public survival skill. If someone collapses near you, you may be their only chance.

2. Step-by-Step CPR Guide (Adult, Hands-Only)

  1. Check response: Shake gently, shout “Are you okay?”
  2. Call for help: Dial 108 or ask someone else to.
  3. Position hands: Center of chest, one hand on top of the other.
  4. Push hard, push fast: 100–120 compressions per minute, 5 cm deep. Think: “Stayin’ Alive” beat.
  5. Don’t stop until ambulance arrives or person breathes.

3. Visual Infographic Suggestion

4. Common Mistakes to Avoid
❌ Pressing too lightly — ineffective.
❌ Stopping after 30 seconds.
❌ Waiting for doctors — in cardiac arrest, every minute reduces survival by 10%.

5. Where Should This Be Practiced?
Schools, corporates, community halls. CPR manikins should be part of annual training.

6. What You Can Do Today
✔ Watch a 2-minute CPR demo video.
✔ Practice on a pillow to get the rhythm.
✔ Ask your HR/school to arrange a CPR workshop.

7. Related Case
“In 2023, a Surat professor collapsed mid-lecture. Students froze, no one gave CPR. He died within minutes. This tragedy could have been avoided with basic awareness.”

8. Final Words
“In the time it takes to scroll a reel, you can learn CPR. One skill — countless lives.”

Common unsafe practices

  • Relying on equipment without a hazard assessment
  • Blocking or compromising escape routes
  • Delaying the alarm or emergency call
  • Attempting a response beyond training or safe conditions
  • Re-entering before authorised clearance
  • Treating a checklist as a substitute for competent inspection
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Watch & learn

Related Videos

Captions
Supplementary emergency response

Evacuation Procedure in Hindi

Safety is Life · Hindi · Verified

Review before publication

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Facts & action

Evidence, Cases & Next Steps

Emergency number112
First priorityScene safety
Unresponsive and not breathing normallyCall 112 and begin CPR if trained
112Emergency number
Scene safetyFirst priority
Call 112 and begin CPR if trainedUnresponsive and not breathing normally
Apply firm direct pressureSerious bleeding
Training and local medical direction governEvidence boundary

What the evidence supports

  • Emergency number | 112
  • First priority | Scene safety
  • Unresponsive and not breathing normally | Call 112 and begin CPR if trained
  • Serious bleeding | Apply firm direct pressure
  • Evidence boundary | Training and local medical direction govern

Immediate prevention actions

  1. Save 112 and display the full address
  2. Identify two usable escape routes where possible
  3. Remove one obstruction or unsafe condition
  4. Check the relevant alarm, PPE or safety equipment
  5. Assign assistance for children, older people and people with disabilities
  6. Schedule the next drill, service or competent inspection

Emergency survival steps

  1. Raise the alarm and warn others
  2. Move away from smoke, fire, traffic, electricity or another immediate hazard
  3. Use the safest available exit and do not use lifts during an ordinary building fire
  4. Call 112 from a safe place with the full address and hazard details
  5. Assist others only within your capability and without losing your own escape
  6. Do not re-enter until the responsible authority gives clearance

Limitations

  • Requirements vary by occupancy, state, local authority, equipment, hazard and user capability. Existing article images are retained as editorial assets but their original reuse rights and captions require confirmation. Videos supplement—not replace—hands-on training or competent advice.
Sources and further readingEmergency Response Support System, Government of India ↗Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare ↗National Health Mission ↗Indian Red Cross Society: First Aid ↗Last reviewed 2026-09-02